next synonym in essay

12 Alternatives to “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly” in an Essay

Essays are hard enough to get right without constantly worrying about introducing new points of discussion.

You might have tried using “firstly, secondly, thirdly” in an essay, but are there better alternatives out there?

This article will explore some synonyms to give you other ways to say “firstly, secondly, thirdly” in academic writing.

Can I Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”?

You can not say “firstly, secondly, thirdly” in academic writing. It sounds jarring to most readers, so you’re better off using “first, second, third” (removing the -ly suffix).

Technically, it is correct to say “firstly, secondly, thirdly.” You could even go on to say “fourthly” and “fifthly” when making further points. However, none of these words have a place in formal writing and essays.

Still, these examples will show you how to use all three of them:

Firstly , I would like to touch on why this is problematic behavior. Secondly , we need to discuss the solutions to make it better. Thirdly , I will finalize the discussion and determine the best course of action.

• It allows you to enumerate your points.
• It’s easy to follow for a reader.
• It’s very informal.
• There’s no reason to add the “-ly” suffix.

Clearly, “firstly, secondly, thirdly” are not appropriate in essays. Therefore, it’s best to have a few alternatives ready to go.

Keep reading to learn the best synonyms showing you what to use instead of “firstly, secondly, thirdly.” Then, we’ll provide examples for each as well.

What to Say Instead of “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”

• First of all
• One reason is
• Continuing on
• In addition

1. First of All

“First of all” is a great way to replace “firstly” at the start of a list .

We recommend using it to show that you have more points to make. Usually, it implies you start with the most important point .

Here are some examples to show you how it works:

First of all , I would like to draw your attention to the issues in question. Then, it’s important that we discuss what comes next. Finally, you should know that we’re going to work out the best solution.

2. To Begin

Another great way to start an essay or sentence is “to begin.” It shows that you’re beginning on one point and willing to move on to other important ones.

It’s up to you to decide which phrases come after “to begin.” As long as there’s a clear way for the reader to follow along , you’re all good.

These examples will also help you with it:

To begin , we should decide which variables will be the most appropriate for it. After that, it’s worth exploring the alternatives to see which one works best. In conclusion, I will decide whether there are any more appropriate options available.

“First” is much better than “firstly” in every written situation. You can include it in academic writing because it is more concise and professional .

Also, it’s somewhat more effective than “first of all” (the first synonym). It’s much easier to use one word to start a list. Naturally, “second” and “third” can follow when listing items in this way.

Here are a few examples to help you understand it:

First , you should know that I have explored all the relevant options to help us. Second, there has to be a more efficient protocol. Third, I would like to decide on a better task-completion method.

4. One Reason Is

You may also use “one reason is” to start a discussion that includes multiple points . Generally, you would follow it up with “another reason is” and “the final reason is.”

It’s a more streamlined alternative to “firstly, secondly, thirdly.” So, we recommend using it when you want to clearly discuss all points involved in a situation.

This essay sample will help you understand more about it:

One reason is that it makes more sense to explore these options together. Another reason comes from being able to understand each other’s instincts. The final reason is related to knowing what you want and how to get it.

“Second” is a great follow-on from “first.” Again, it’s better than writing “secondly” because it sounds more formal and is acceptable in most essays.

We highly recommend using “second” after you’ve started a list with “first.” It allows you to cover the second point in a list without having to explain the flow to the reader.

Check out the following examples to help you:

First, you should consider the answer before we get there. Second , your answer will be questioned and discussed to determine both sides. Third, you will have a new, unbiased opinion based on the previous discussion.

6. Continuing On

You can use “continuing on” as a follow-up to most introductory points in a list.

It works well after something like “to begin,” as it shows that you’re continuing the list reasonably and clearly.

Perhaps these examples will shed some light on it:

To begin, there needs to be a clear example of how this should work. Continuing on , I will look into other options to keep the experiment fair. Finally, the result will reveal itself, making it clear whether my idea worked.

Generally, “next” is one of the most versatile options to continue a list . You can include it after almost any introductory phrase (like “first,” “to begin,” or “one reason is”).

It’s great to include in essays, but be careful with it. It can become too repetitive if you say “next” too many times. Try to limit how many times you include it in your lists to keep your essay interesting.

Check out the following examples if you’re still unsure:

To start, it’s wise to validate the method to ensure there were no initial errors. Next , I think exploring alternatives is important, as you never know which is most effective. Then, you can touch on new ideas that might help.

One of the most effective and versatile words to include in a list is “then.”

It works at any stage during the list (after the first stage, of course). So, it’s worth including it when you want to continue talking about something.

For instance:

First of all, the discussion about rights was necessary. Then , it was important to determine whether we agreed or not. After that, we had to convince the rest of the team to come to our way of thinking.

9. In Addition

Making additions to your essays allows the reader to easily follow your lists. We recommend using “in addition” as the second (or third) option in a list .

It’s a great one to include after any list opener. It shows that you’ve got something specific to add that’s worth mentioning.

These essay samples should help you understand it better:

First, it’s important that we iron out any of the problems we had before. In addition , it’s clear that we have to move on to more sustainable options. Then, we can figure out the costs behind each option.

Naturally, “third” is the next in line when following “first” and “second.” Again, it’s more effective than “thirdly,” making it a much more suitable option in essays.

We recommend using it to make your third (and often final) point. It’s a great way to close a list , allowing you to finalize your discussion. The reader will appreciate your clarity when using “third” to list three items.

Here are some examples to demonstrate how it works:

First, you need to understand the basics of the mechanism. Second, I will teach you how to change most fundamentals. Third , you will build your own mechanism with the knowledge you’ve gained.

11. Finally

“Finally” is an excellent way to close a list in an essay . It’s very final (hence the name) and shows that you have no more points to list .

Generally, “finally” allows you to explain the most important part of the list. “Finally” generally means you are touching on something that’s more important than everything that came before it.

For example:

First, thank you for reading my essay, as it will help me determine if I’m on to something. Next, I would like to start working on this immediately to see what I can learn. Finally , you will learn for yourself what it takes to complete a task like this.

12. To Wrap Up

Readers like closure. They will always look for ways to wrap up plot points and lists. So, “to wrap up” is a great phrase to include in your academic writing .

It shows that you are concluding a list , regardless of how many points came before it. Generally, “to wrap up” covers everything you’ve been through previously to ensure the reader follows everything you said.

To start with, I requested that we change venues to ensure optimal conditions. Following that, we moved on to the variables that might have the biggest impact. To wrap up , the experiment went as well as could be expected, with a few minor issues.

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How to Say “Next” in an Essay: Formal and Informal Ways

Writing a cohesive and well-structured essay requires the skillful use of transition words and phrases. When it comes to indicating what follows in your essay, the word “next” is a commonly used term. However, it is essential to vary your vocabulary and employ different expressions to enhance the flow and coherence of your writing. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to say “next” in an essay, providing you with various tips and examples to help you master this important skill.

Table of Contents

Formal Ways of Saying “Next” in an Essay

In formal writing, such as academic papers or professional reports, it is crucial to use sophisticated and precise language to convey your ideas. Below, you will find several formal alternatives to the word “next” that will enrich your essay:

1. Subsequently

Subsequently, we can observe…

2. Following that

Following that, the researcher conducted a comprehensive analysis…

3. Consequently

His experiment yielded inconclusive results; consequently, further research is warranted…

4. In the succeeding section

In the succeeding section, we will discuss alternative methods…

5. As a subsequent step

As a subsequent step, the government implemented new regulations…

6. Sequentially

Sequentially, we can see the progression from one stage to another…

7. Proceeding to

Proceeding to the next stage, the analysis focused on…

Informal Ways of Saying “Next” in an Essay

In less formal writing, such as blog posts or magazine articles, you have the freedom to adopt a more conversational tone. Here are some informal alternatives to the word “next” that will add liveliness to your essay:

1. Moving on

Moving on, let’s examine another aspect…

2. Shifting gears

Shifting gears, we delve into a different perspective…

3. Now let’s turn our attention to

Now let’s turn our attention to the implications of…

4. The following point to consider is

The following point to consider is the impact of…

5. After that

After that, we will explore an alternative approach…

6. Let’s move forward with

Let’s move forward with a detailed analysis of…

7. Onto the next aspect

Onto the next aspect, we uncover new insights…

Tips for Seamless Transitions

While learning and incorporating alternative expressions for “next” is important, it is equally vital to understand how to use them effectively. Here are some tips to help you achieve seamless transitions in your essay:

1. Understand the context:

Consider the overall structure of your essay and the relationships between ideas to choose the most appropriate alternative for “next” in each instance.

2. Vary your vocabulary:

Don’t limit yourself to just one or two alternatives. Experiment with different synonyms to keep your writing engaging and avoid repetition.

3. Use transition words and phrases:

Incorporate transitional words and phrases along with the new expressions to clearly indicate a progression in your essay. Examples include “furthermore,” “in addition,” “likewise,” or “however.”

4. Consider paragraph structure:

Ensure that each paragraph has a logical flow by employing transition words at the beginning or within the paragraph to connect ideas effectively.

“Smooth transitions not only enhance the readability of your essay but also demonstrate your mastery of the topic.” – Writing Expert

Examples in Context

To illustrate how to use these formal and informal alternatives for “next,” let’s examine a paragraph within an essay discussing climate change:

“The consequences of climate change are severe. Subsequently, our ecosystems suffer from disruptions in biodiversity. Furthermore, the melting of polar ice caps leads to rising sea levels and subsequent coastal erosion. Shifting gears, let’s consider the impact of climate change on vulnerable communities. The following point to consider is the disproportionate effect on low-income neighborhoods and indigenous populations. Moving on, we must address the need for policy changes to mitigate the effects of climate change…”

As you can see in the example above, the transitional expressions blend seamlessly into the essay, ensuring a coherent and engaging reading experience.

In conclusion, mastering a variety of alternatives to the word “next” allows you to add depth, sophistication, and fluency to your essay. By incorporating both formal and informal expressions, along with the effective use of transition words and phrases, your writing will become more dynamic and impactful. Remember to consider the context, vary your vocabulary, and maintain a logical paragraph structure. Happy writing!

Related Guides:

• How to Say a Quote in an Essay: A Comprehensive Guide
• Guide: How to Say the Title of a Book in an Essay
• How to Say “Essay” in Different Ways: Formal and Informal Variations
• Guide on How to Say “Going Back to” in an Essay
• Guide: How to Express Your Opinion in an Essay
• Guide: How to Say “This is Because” in an Essay
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About The Author

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Synonyms of next

Preposition.

• as in following
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Thesaurus Definition of next

 (Entry 1 of 3)

Synonyms & Similar Words

• consecutive

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Thesaurus Definition of next  (Entry 2 of 3)

• subsequently
• hereinbelow
• antecedently
• theretofore

Thesaurus Definition of next  (Entry 3 of 3)

Examples Sentences

• Nicholas Quah, Vulture , 11 Nov. 2024
• Roxana Hadadi, Vulture , 6 Sep. 2024
• Conor Murray, Forbes , 17 Dec. 2024
• Gil Kaufman, Billboard , 17 Dec. 2024
• Destiny Jackson, Deadline , 12 Dec. 2024
• Michael L. Millenson, Forbes , 23 Nov. 2024
• Chris Kenning, USA TODAY , 12 Dec. 2024
• Ken Rosenthal, The Athletic , 12 Dec. 2024
• Laurel Demkovich, USA TODAY , 12 Dec. 2024
• Marina Watts, People.com , 12 Dec. 2024
• Medora Lee, USA TODAY , 14 Dec. 2024
• Jamie Barton, CNN , 13 Dec. 2024
• Joyce Chen, Architectural Digest , 13 Dec. 2024
• Barnini Chakraborty, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government , 13 Dec. 2024
• Charlotte Phillipp, People.com , 9 Dec. 2024
• Ryan Coleman, EW.com , 9 Dec. 2024

Phrases Containing next

• next door to

Thesaurus Entries Near next

New York minutes

Cite this Entry

“Next.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/next. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.

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10 Other Ways to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly” (With Examples)

When writing essays or structuring arguments, many default to using  “firstly, secondly, thirdly”  to organize their points. While these terms are functional, they can become repetitive and lack sophistication. This overreliance on basic sequencing words can make our writing feel formulaic and unengaging .

Fortunately, numerous alternatives can add variety and nuance to our expression. This blog post will explore other ways to indicate sequence and progression in your writing, providing examples to illustrate their usage.

Expanding your collection of transitional phrases can enhance the flow and clarity of your arguments while keeping your readers interested throughout your piece.

What To Say Instead of “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”

Here are ten alternative ways to say “Firstly,” “Secondly,” and “Thirdly”:

• First , Next , Then
• To begin with , Furthermore , In addition
• Initially , Subsequently , Finally
• In the first place , In the second place , In the third place
• First of all , After that , Lastly
• Primarily , Secondly , Lastly
• First and foremost , Afterward , Concurrently
• Beginning with , Following that , Lastly
• As a start , Continuing with , Concluding with
• The first point is , The second point is , The third point is

1. First, Next, Then

Using “First, Next, Then” is a straightforward way to organize points or steps in writing or speech. This sequence is commonly used in formal and informal contexts to convey the order of events or ideas clearly. It’s effective because it’s concise and familiar to most readers and listeners.

First , you need to gather all your materials. Next , make sure you’ve read the instructions thoroughly. Then , begin your experiment with confidence.

2. To begin with, Furthermore, In addition

“To begin with, Furthermore, In addition” adds a layer of formality and depth to your writing or speech. These phrases are often used in more detailed or persuasive writing where you must logically build on each point.

To begin with , it’s crucial to understand the basics of the theory. Furthermore , recent studies have shown its applications in modern technology. In addition , experts predict it will revolutionize the industry in the coming years.

3. Initially, Subsequently, Finally

“Initially, Subsequently, Finally” is a structured way to present ideas, particularly in a formal context such as academic writing or presentations. It suggests a clear progression of thoughts or events, guiding the reader or listener through a logical sequence.

Initially , the project was met with skepticism. Subsequently , after implementing the new strategy, we saw significant improvements. Finally , the results exceeded all expectations.

4. In the first place, In the second place, In the third place

Using “In the first place, In the second place, In the third place” emphasizes the importance of each point being made. This method is particularly useful in argumentative essays or speeches where you need to make strong, distinct arguments.

In the first place , the policy is unfair to low-income families. In the second place , it doesn’t address the root of the problem. In the third place , more effective alternatives could be implemented.

5. First of all, After that, Lastly

“First of all, After that, Lastly” effectively outlines steps or points in a more casual or conversational tone. It’s often used in speeches or less formal writing where you want to maintain clarity without sounding overly formal.

First of all , you should introduce yourself to the team. After that , take some time to familiarize yourself with the project. Lastly , don’t hesitate to ask questions if you need help.

6. Primarily, Secondly, Lastly

“Primarily, Secondly, Lastly” is a concise and clear way to prioritize points. It is particularly useful when you want to highlight the most important aspect first, followed by supporting points.

Primarily , our focus should be on improving customer satisfaction. Secondly , we need to address the feedback we’ve received. Lastly , we should develop a strategy for long-term engagement.

7. First and foremost, Afterward, Concurrently

Using “First and foremost, Afterward, Concurrently” emphasizes the primary point while suggesting that other actions or points follow or happen simultaneously. This is often used in strategic planning or discussions where timing and priority are key.

First and foremost , our priority is to secure funding for the project. Afterward , we can focus on expanding the team. Concurrently , we should be building relationships with potential partners.

8. Beginning with, Following that, Lastly

“Beginning with, Following that, Lastly” is a straightforward way to organize a sequence of events or ideas. It is often used in both formal and informal settings to ensure clarity and flow in communication.

Beginning with a brief overview of the problem, we will then explore possible solutions. Following that , the team will present their findings. Lastly , we will open the floor for questions.

9. As a start, Continuing with, Concluding with

“As a start, Continuing with, Concluding with” provides a natural flow to discussions or writings that aim to build upon each point progressively. It’s effective in persuasive or informative contexts.

As a start , we should address the immediate concerns. Continuing with our current plan, we can make gradual improvements. Concluding with a summary, we ensure everyone is on the same page.

10. The first point is, The second point is, The third point is

Using “The first point is, The second point is, The third point is” is a direct and clear method for listing points in a discussion or essay. It’s especially useful in debates or when you need to be explicit about your arguments.

The first point is that the new policy will increase productivity. The second point is that it will reduce costs. The third point is that it will improve employee satisfaction.

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10 Other Ways to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly” (With Examples)

Using “Firstly,” “Secondly,” and “Thirdly” is a classic way to organize writing. However, relying solely on these sequence indicators can make your text sound repetitive and less engaging. Fortunately, there are many other ways to say “firstly,” “secondly,” and “thirdly” that can help you maintain a clear progression while adding variety to your writing.

In this article, we’ll explore 10 different ways to organize your points without resorting to the same old transitional phrases. Whether you’re writing a formal essay, an email, or just want to spice up your arguments, these tips will make your content more dynamic.

Table of Contents

1. To Begin With, Next, Finally

Using “To begin with,” “Next,” and “Finally” gives your writing a more conversational tone while still offering effective transitions between ideas. This approach is perfect for less formal settings, such as emails or casual reports.

Scenario Example :

Email to a Team Member:

Hi Jack, To begin with , I’d like to thank you for your hard work on the project. Your attention to detail has been impressive. Next , we need to focus on finalizing the client presentation. The deadline is approaching, and I want us to be fully prepared. Finally , once the presentation is complete, we can shift our efforts to improving the user interface based on the client’s feedback. Let me know if you have any questions. Best, Amy

2. First, Moreover, In Conclusion

This sequence works well for formal writing , especially when crafting argumentative essays or reports. It helps present ideas in a structured way while adding some nuanced expression .

Essay Introduction:

First , it is essential to understand the historical context of the event to grasp its significance. Moreover , the social and political factors that influenced the outcomes should not be overlooked. In conclusion , this analysis will demonstrate how the event shaped future policies.

3. Initially, Subsequently, Lastly

“Initially,” “Subsequently,” and “Lastly” bring a sense of order while sounding more sophisticated than “Firstly,” “Secondly,” and “Thirdly.” This approach is suitable for formal writing like academic papers.

Research Paper:

Initially , researchers believed that the phenomenon was an isolated event. Subsequently , further studies revealed a pattern that suggested broader implications. Lastly , this paper will discuss the potential applications of these findings in modern technology.

4. First of All, In Addition, Lastly

This combination offers a balance between formal and conversational tones. It works well in professional settings and can be used in emails, reports, or presentations.

Project Update Email:

Hi Team, First of all , I’d like to commend everyone for their efforts on the recent launch. The initial results have been promising. In addition , we’ve received valuable feedback that could help us improve the next phase. Lastly , I’d encourage each of you to review the data and suggest areas for further optimization. Best regards, Sarah

5. To Start With, Furthermore, Finally

“To start with,” “Furthermore,” and “Finally” add a touch of writing variety while maintaining a clear structure. These phrases can be used for both formal writing and more relaxed documents.

Client Proposal:

To start with , we will focus on increasing your brand visibility through social media campaigns. Furthermore , we’ll implement SEO strategies to boost organic traffic to your website. Finally , we’ll measure success through analytics to ensure continuous improvement.

6. First and Foremost, Also, In the End

“First and foremost” emphasizes the most important point at the start, while “Also” and “In the end” keep the reader’s attention on the sequence of ideas. These phrases work well in speeches and persuasive writing .

First and foremost , we must address the issue of climate change as it affects every aspect of our lives. Also , we need to invest in renewable energy sources to mitigate the damage. In the end , our efforts will shape the future of our planet and generations to come.

7. Initially, Then, Ultimately

This sequence provides a sense of progression, making it a good fit for storytelling or narrative-style writing. It ensures flow and clarity throughout the content.

Narrative Writing:

Initially , Jane was unsure about pursuing a career in medicine. Then , after volunteering at a local clinic, she found her passion for helping others. Ultimately , she decided to enroll in medical school and follow her dream.

8. In the First Place, Secondly, Lastly

“In the first place” adds a touch of emphasis to the initial point, while “Secondly” and “Lastly” keep the structure straightforward. This set is ideal for organizing arguments in an essay or presentation.

Persuasive Essay:

In the first place , stricter regulations are needed to prevent companies from polluting the environment. Secondly , incentives should be provided to businesses that adopt eco-friendly practices. Lastly , public awareness campaigns can help change consumer behavior towards sustainable options.

9. Primarily, Additionally, Finally

Using “Primarily,” “Additionally,” and “Finally” can add sophistication to your writing. This sequence works well in argumentative essays or formal reports .

Business Report:

Primarily , our goal this quarter is to expand our market reach in North America. Additionally , we’ll be launching new products to diversify our offerings. Finally , we will focus on enhancing customer satisfaction by improving our support services.

10. First Off, Another Point, Lastly

For a more informal expression, “First off,” “Another point,” and “Lastly” can be used to add a friendly tone to your writing. These phrases are great other ways to say “firstly,” “secondly,” and “thirdly” that work well in blogs, personal emails, or newsletters.

Newsletter:

First off , thanks to everyone who attended last week’s webinar! We appreciate your participation and feedback. Another point we’d like to mention is that our new product line will be launching soon. Lastly , stay tuned for upcoming promotions and discounts.

Why Should You Use These Alternatives?

When you use the same transitional phrases repeatedly, your writing can become monotonous. Integrating different phrases adds writing variety , making your text more engaging. The choice of phrases can also affect the tone, with some suitable for formal writing and others for a conversational tone .

Tips for Using Alternative Phrases Effectively

• Know Your Audience : Consider whether you’re writing for a formal audience, such as in a business report, or a casual one, like a blog post.
• Maintain Clarity : While variety is good, don’t sacrifice clarity. Make sure your readers can still follow the clear progression of your ideas.
• Match the Tone : Use phrases that match the tone you’re aiming for—whether it’s persuasive writing , informative content, or something more casual.
• Use Contextual Cues : When switching between points, use phrases that naturally fit the flow of the content. Engaging writing often involves seamless transitions.

The Role of Sequence Indicators in Writing

Using the right sequence indicators helps in organizing arguments and ensuring a logical flow. Whether you’re writing an essay, an email, or a speech, choosing the right transitional phrases can improve your communication skills and enhance reader engagement . By mixing up the phrases you use, you add a layer of nuanced expression that keeps your writing from feeling rigid or formulaic.

Don’t be afraid to move beyond “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly.” By experimenting with different writing techniques , you can make your work stand out. Whether you choose “To start with,” “Moreover,” or “In conclusion,” there’s always a phrase to fit your context. Remember to consider your audience, maintain a balance between formal and informal expressions , and aim for a flow and clarity that keeps readers interested.

Steel Morgan is an experienced blogger passionate about language and writing. On Grammarcove . he shares his expertise in grammar, punctuation, and effective communication, making complex rules simple and accessible for readers. With a knack for clear explanations and engaging content, Steel aims to help others master the art of language.

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12 Other Ways to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”

Enhancing your writing flow involves using diverse expressions for ‘firstly, secondly, thirdly.’ Try ‘ To Begin ,’ ‘To Start With,’ ‘First,’ ‘One Reason Is,’ ‘ Following From That ,’ ‘Finally,’ ‘Lastly,’ ‘Third,’ and ‘ The Last Reason Is .’ These alternatives elevate engagement and coherence in your writing. Further nuances await as you explore these fresh ways to structure your ideas cohesively.

Main Points

• Utilize alternative phrases like “To begin with,” “Next,” “Lastly,” “Moreover,” and “Finally.”
• Vary sentence structure with phrases such as “In the first place,” “Subsequently,” “In conclusion,” “Furthermore,” and “Last but not least.”
• Employ transitional words like “Initially,” “Following that,” “To summarize,” “Additionally,” and “In closing.”
• Use different expressions like “To start off,” “Moving on,” “To wrap up,” “Besides,” and “To sum up.”
• Incorporate diverse language choices such as “At the outset,” “Correspondingly,” “To cap it all,” “Equally important,” and “Concluding.”

Commencing the discussion on the topic of ‘ To Begin ,’ it is essential to establish a foundational understanding of the concept before delving into further complexities.

In the context of essay structure, ‘To Begin’ serves as the introductory paragraph , the starting point of the main argument. This section sets the tone for the entire piece, laying out the groundwork for what is to follow. It is vital to engage the reader from the outset, making a compelling case for the importance of the topic at hand.

Choosing the right words and phrases to kick off an essay can have a profound impact on the reader’s perception and interest. As a result, ‘To Begin’ holds significant weight in guiding the audience through the writer’s main argument effectively.

To Start With

At the outset of any discussion, it is crucial to establish a clear and compelling introduction that sets the stage for the subsequent points to be addressed.

When seeking engaging alternatives for moving between ideas in writing, the technique of using ‘ To Start With ‘ can be quite effective. This phrase offers a more conversational tone compared to the traditional ‘Firstly,’ signaling the beginning of a new point or argument.

Incorporating such writing techniques can help maintain reader interest and provide variety in your composition. By starting with phrases like ‘To Start With,’ writers can infuse their work with a sense of progression and flow, making it easier for the audience to follow along.

The initial point to ponder in this scenario revolves around the concept of ‘ First ‘. When considering alternatives to traditional terms like ‘firstly’, the advantages of using alternative phrases become apparent.

By opting for variations such as ‘ to begin ‘ or ‘ to start with ‘, the impact on reader engagement can be significant. These alternative phrases not only add variety to the writing but also keep the audience interested and involved.

Choosing different expressions for ‘first’ can make the text more engaging and enjoyable to read. By incorporating fresh language, writers can maintain the reader’s attention and create a more dynamic and interesting piece of content.

One Reason Is

One rationale for this argument revolves around the notion that identifying one important aspect can greatly impact the overall outcome. When presenting a case, highlighting a key factor can serve to clarify the main point and strengthen the argument.

By pinpointing a critical element , the audience can better grasp the essence of the discussion and its implications. Emphasizing one reason is a strategic approach to convey the significance of a specific detail within a broader context. This method can enhance the understanding of complex topics and streamline the communication process.

Acknowledging the importance of a single factor can lead to a more focused and coherent presentation , allowing for a clearer exchange of ideas and perspectives.

Following From That

Continuing the logical progression of ideas , it is essential to build upon the previously mentioned points to further elucidate the interconnectedness of the subject matter .

Exploring alternative phrases is imperative in maintaining reader engagement and avoiding repetitive language. When moving from one point to another, using varied expressions like ‘Following From That’ adds depth and clarity to the discussion.

The importance of variety in communication cannot be overstated, as it keeps the content fresh and the audience interested. By incorporating diverse terms to signal the sequence of ideas , writers can effectively convey their message while keeping the reader’s attention.

Hence, it is advisable to embrace alternative phrases such as ‘Following From That’ to enhance the flow and coherence of the written work.

Building upon the progression of ideas, the discussion naturally shifts to the subsequent point , ‘ After That ‘. When moving to ‘After That’, we consider the subsequent steps in our argument or explanation. This phrase smoothly guides the reader through the following sequence in a clear and organized manner.

It signals a shift towards the final thoughts or actions to be taken, encapsulating the essence of moving forward logically. In the context of a list of points or actions, ‘After That’ acts as a bridge between ideas, ensuring a smooth flow and coherence. It helps lead the audience towards the ultimately considered elements, marking a progression towards the end of the discussion.

The subsequent aspect to be addressed is the second point in the progression of ideas. When looking for alternatives to ‘ secondly ,’ one may contemplate phrases like ‘ next ,’ ‘ in the second place ,’ or ‘secondly.’ These options provide variety and prevent monotony in academic or formal writing.

For instance, instead of using ‘secondly,’ one could utilize ‘next’ to smoothly move between ideas. Alternatively, phrases like ‘in the second place’ offer a more sophisticated approach to structuring arguments. It is crucial to select wording that fits the context and maintains coherence throughout the discussion. By incorporating these alternative phrases, writers can enhance the flow of their writing and engage the reader more effectively.

Additional examples of alternative phrases include ‘ as a second point ,’ ‘ the following point is ,’ and ‘the second aspect to take into account.’ These variations help writers maintain a diverse and engaging style while presenting their ideas effectively.

The Next Reason Is

In elucidating the argument further, the subsequent rationale for the assertion can be identified as the following reason.

When presenting the next reason, it is important to provide additional examples and supporting evidence to fortify the argument. By incorporating concrete instances and backing up claims with relevant data , the validity of the point is strengthened, making it more compelling for the audience.

However, it is essential to anticipate potential objections and counterarguments that may arise regarding the next reason. By addressing possible dissenting views and offering rebuttals, the argument becomes more robust and persuasive.

Hence, in discussing the next reason, a detailed approach that includes ample examples, evidence, and consideration of counterpoints is essential for constructing a well-supported and convincing argument.

Concluding the argument with the ultimate point enhances the overall coherence and impact of the discourse. In crafting closing remarks , choosing the right words to signify finality is important.

‘Finally’ serves as a powerful tool to signal the end of a series of points or arguments, providing a sense of conclusion and resolution. When incorporating ‘Finally’ into your writing, it is vital to make sure that the preceding points have built up to this ultimate moment, emphasizing its significance.

Ending thoughts should encapsulate the main ideas discussed, leaving a lasting impression on the reader. By utilizing ‘Finally’ effectively, you can enhance the structure of your writing, guiding your audience towards a clear and impactful conclusion.

As a final point in the discussion, it is essential to address the aspect of ‘ Lastly ‘ to ensure a thorough examination of the topic.

When exploring alternatives to the traditional ‘Lastly,’ it is important to contemplate options that provide a fresh perspective and maintain reader engagement. Concluding thoughts often benefit from varied phrasing, making ‘Lastly’ a pivotal element in creating a cohesive and intriguing narrative.

Examining the third aspect in the discussion reveals another layer of depth to the topic at hand, providing additional critical insights.

The third point serves as the final piece of the puzzle, shedding light on a key perspective that rounds out the argument.

It is important to note that the last reason presented carries significant weight , often solidifying the overall stance or conclusion.

Delving into this final point allows for a thorough understanding of the subject matter, leaving no stone unturned.

By exploring the third element in detail, we can grasp the full scope of the topic, ensuring a well-rounded and detailed analysis.

This final point acts as a key anchor, grounding the discussion and offering a complete picture for consideration.

The Last Reason Is

Exploring the final rationale provides a definitive conclusion to the argument, offering a decisive perspective that encapsulates the entirety of the discussion.

The last reason is pivotal in solidifying the overall stance and leaving a lasting impact on the audience.

It serves as the concluding thoughts that wrap up the entire debate, leaving the reader with a clear understanding of the main points discussed.

This final point acts as the end statement, summarizing the key arguments and emphasizing their significance.

By highlighting the last reason, the discussion gains closure and guarantees that the main message is effectively conveyed .

Ultimately, the final reason serves as a critical component in concluding the argument and leaving a lasting impression on the audience.

Varying introductory phrases in academic writing can greatly enhance the clarity and engagement of your essays.

By replacing overused terms like ‘firstly, next, then’ with alternative expressions such as ‘to begin, to start with, first,’ writers can elevate the sophistication and flow of their work.

Incorporating a variety of introductory phrases not only adds interest but also improves the overall structure and coherence of your written discourse, making it more compelling for readers.

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What Is Another Way to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”?

May 4, 2023

Kahlan House

It is important to use transitional words to keep your writing clear and easy to read. But are the adverbs firstly, secondly, thirdly appropriate for formal and professional writing?

In this article, we’ll discuss when you can use these adverbs. Moreover, we’ll show you what to write instead of firstly, secondly, thirdly to keep your documents diverse.

12 Alternative Ways to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”

Below, you’ll find 12 other ways to say firstly, secondly, thirdly in your writing:

• One reason is
• In addition
• Furthermore
• The final reason is

1. To Begin

If you are setting out a series of actions in your paper, you can start with the phrase to begin . This is a more specific alternative to firstly since it refers to the start of a series of events or actions.

See how we’ve used this phrase in an example:

To begin , we delivered a survey to 15 participants. Then, we recorded their responses in a database. Finally, we developed an algorithm based on this data.

2. Primarily

The word primarily literally means “mainly” or “for the most part.” Therefore, you can use this term to set out your points in order of pertinence, beginning with the most important one.

This is distinct from firstly, secondly, thirdly , which places no clear emphasis on any three of the points set out.

Have a look at the example below:

Primarily , Professor Merkle expressed concern at the similarities between Tate’s rhetoric and the confessions of those inmates she had interviewed over the years. Furthermore, the professor pointed to the violent phraseology Tate often employed. Lastly, she issued a warning that rhetoric of this nature, if left unchecked, could spur a dangerous cultural shift towards hegemonic masculinity.

3. One Reason Is

One reason is is a great way to start a detailed explanation of a particular phenomenon.

This makes it a great phrase in an academic paper or a work memorandum , as it allows you to make a statement and then provide evidence in an organized way.

For example:

In recent times, we have seen a notable decline in our shrew populations. One reason is the unprecedented boom in tawny owl populations in the area. Moreover, modern farming practices have rapidly impacted insect populations, which make up the shrew’s main diet. Finally, and perhaps most surprisingly, wildlife biologists have suggested that noise pollution has a direct impact on the heart rate and overall health of shrews, rodents, and even birds.

4. In Addition

You can use in addition to add another point at any time in your writing. This phrase can replace secondly, thirdly, fourthly, fifthly , or anything following your initial point. This makes it a highly diverse adverb .

Let’s see it in an example:

Primarily, Baldwin was known for his earlier novels and collections of essays. In addition , he was a prolific activist during the civil rights struggle in America. Later, he would publish a series of autobiographical pieces.

You can use next when you are describing a series of events or actions . Like the phrase above, this term is highly diverse and can replace any adverb after your introductory point.

To see this term in action, have a look at the following example:

First, they create classifications between people. Next , they use symbols to identify people according to these supposed categories. Then, the discrimination begins.

6. Moreover

Moreover essentially means the same thing as in addition . Thus, it is used to add a further point at any stage in a discussion or description .

As such, it can replace secondly, thirdly, fourthly, or any other adverb following your introductory statement.

For instance:

One reason is that these materials are inherently unstable. Moreover , there are a plethora of more predictable products on the market. Finally, the cost of repairing any damages from this instability is greater than the decreased initial cost of purchasing the more unstable materials.

You can use then at any stage after your initial point, especially if you are describing a series of actions or events taking place in chronological order .

See the example below:

To begin, we collected mushrooms from the local area. Then , we studied each of our samples under a microscope. Finally, we concluded that they were just normal mushrooms and were unlikely to cause a pandemic like that in The Last of Us .

8. Furthermore

Furthermore is another useful transitional word that you can use to add further points to a description or discussion .

This term is as diverse as moreover and can replace any adverb after firstly .

Check out the example below:

To begin, the goldfish showed no signs of distress or curiosity upon being placed in a larger tank. In addition, it tended to occupy a small corner of the tank no larger than the bowl we found it in. Furthermore , the increased tank size appeared to pose somewhat of a danger since the goldfish appeared to have a harder time finding the food we sprinkled into the tank.

You can use the term later when you are setting out how an event took place in chronological order . This phrase can replace any of the adverbs following your initial point since there is no limit to when, exactly, “later” is.

To begin, we filled several bottles with cola. Then, we added the popping candy. Later , we returned to the scene to find what can only be described as criminal property damage.

10. The Final Reason Is

The final reason is is a great way to conclude a series of explanations about a certain observable phenomenon.

As the wording of this phrase suggests, it should only be used at the end of your series of points, as it would not make sense to add any additional information after it.

Consider this example:

One reason is the evident overlap between people who report maladaptive daydreaming and those who report enjoyment of reading. In addition, many readers experience immersion into the worlds of the novels they read. The final reason is a tendency for normal people to equate normal daydreaming with that of a maladaptive nature.

11. Finally

You can end off a series of points with the term finally . Depending on the number of points you include all together, it will generally replace thirdly, fourthly, fifthly, or any adverb thereafter.

To begin, we attached a small camera to a domesticated cat. Next, we observed the cat’s comings and goings on a small monitor. Finally, we found the area where the feline was hiding its kittens and several unfortunate pigeons.

Lastly is essentially a synonym for finally and you can use either of these phrases interchangeably . Therefore, you can use this phrase to close off a series of points.

Firstly, we had no access to the client’s files due to a software issue. Secondly, the client was unable to speak to us directly due to their health. Lastly, the client’s representatives were newly appointed; his previous ones had retired.

Is It Correct to Say “Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly”?

It is perfectly correct to connect sentences and paragraphs in your writing with firstly, secondly, thirdly . These ordinal adverbs are useful for work documents or instructions . They are also frequently used in academic writing for ease of reading in a thesis or essay.

However, some expert writers consider these phrases unnecessary. Others prefer that these adverbs are written as first, second, third without the “ly” suffix. It is also suitable to start your list with the first and then proceed with secondly and thirdly thereafter.

Essentially, whether you use these phrases is a matter of personal style and often depends on your intended audience .

Below, we’ve drafted three examples illustrating how you can use firstly, secondly, thirdly and the variation first, second, third in your writing:

Firstly , clients have expressed disdain for promotional emails in our surveys. Secondly , research shows that only 12% of recipients read promotional emails. Thirdly , our company has received more returning clients from alternative marketing measures.

First , we will design a website that exhibits the brand’s unique color scheme. Second , we will update and import content from the client’s old website. Third , we will hire content writers to produce new material based on the client’s current business structure.

First , we asked our participants a series of personal questions about their home lives. Secondly , we recorded and categorized these responses. Thirdly , we categorized our participants based on similarities between their answers.

Although the adverbs firstly, secondly, thirdly are a suitable way to connect points or sentences in academic and professional writing, they are a tad standardized.

Therefore, to mix up your writing and avoid repetition, you can try some of our alternative terms.

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